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Course Site for Political Science 621 -- Spring 2019

Class Website for Comparative Politics Research Design

Instructor:

Professor Florian M. Hollenbach

Email: fhollenbach@tamu.edu; Web: fhollenbach.org

Office: 2061 Allen Building; Phone: 979-845-5021

Office Hours: Wedneday 1:00pm to 3:00pm or by appointment

Class Meeting Time:

Mondays, 1:40pm - 4:30pm

Class Location: Bush Academic Building West (ALLN) 2115

Class Website:

The syllabus on my website http://fhollenbach.github.io/Pols621_2019 will be continuously updated to reflect any schedule changes. Additional material will be posted on the shared Google Team Drive.

All assignments are to be submitted electronically via email to fhollenbach@tamu.edu

COURSE DESCRIPTION:

The goal of this course is to familiarize PhD students with the various existing approaches to comparative politics research. We will cover different strategies and methods of how to produce high quality research. The course is designed so that students will encounter a number of different perspectives on research in the field of comparative politics. Topics range from concept formation, case selection, case studies, to concepts of causal inference, experiments, and mixed methods. Students will learn how to evaluate other scholars’ research but also practice skills to develop their own research designs. While most readings focus on research design and methods, we will pursue a “hands-on” approach and read as well as replicate applied work (where possible). At the end students should understand the most common approaches to studying comparative politics in the discipline today.

LEARNING OUTCOMES:

At the end of the semester, after completing this course, students are expected to:

COURSE STRUCTURE & REQUIREMENTS:

The class will meet once a week from 1:40pm to 4:30pm on Mondays. Generally you should expect classes to be about one hour of lecturing and 90 minutes of discussion. We will cover a variety of concepts, sometimes complicated. I expect you to have done all of the required reading before sending discussion questions. Even when I lecture, I want you to ask questions and participate actively. In the second part of class we will discuss the readings and applications in more of a group setting. We will also try to work through example applications whenever possible. It is important that you somewhat familiarize yourself with R in the first few weeks of the semester.

GRADING & RESPONSIBILITIES:

Your grade will be based on the following:

  1. Participation (5%)
  2. Two discussion questions for every class session (10%)
  3. One in-class presentation (15%)
  4. Two paper reviews, simulating a review for the APSR/AJPS/JOP (20%)
  5. Motivation of Research Question, i.e., paper Introduction (15%)
  6. Final Project Research Design Presentation (15%)
  7. NSF Dissertation Improvement Grant proposal (20%)

Your written assignments will be graded on both content and quality of writing. You can find helpful links on how to write well here: http://fhollenbach.org/WritingAcademic/. Writing is one of the most fundamental skills for academics. All of us struggle and it requires a lot of practice. Do not hesitate to ask for help. If you are having trouble with it, please come see me or visit the University Writing Center (see below).

The grading scale (in %) used in this class for all written assignments, and the overall class grade will be the following:

WRITING HELP:

The University Writing Center (UWC), located in 1.214 Sterling C. Evans Library and 205 West Campus Library, offers one-on-one consultations to writers. To find out more about UWC services or to schedule an appointment, call 458-1455, visit the web page at writingcenter.tamu.edu, or stop by in person.

ACADEMIC HONESTY:

All students should follow the highest standards of academic integrity. Cheating or plagiarism will not be tolerated in any way. If you are unsure what entails plagiarism, come talk to me. For more info, see: http://student-rules.tamu.edu/aggiecode & http://aggiehonor.tamu.edu. “An Aggie does not lie, cheat or steal, or tolerate those who do.” Any cases of cheating or plagiarism will be submitted to the academic honor council, no exceptions.

READINGS & SOFTWARE:

We will be reading both articles and book chapters throughout the semester. Readings under the header Additional Readings are not required, but suggestions for those interested. I expect you to do all the required readings prior to sending your discussion questions on Monday morning. Some of the weeks have substantial amounts of readings, make sure you start early enough. Additionally, some of the methodological work is hard. It is okay if you do not fully understand everything before coming to class, that is what our class meetings are for. Nevertheless, you should read carefully and at least try to understand each article/chapter. We will talk more about how to read in our first meeting. Since we will use them a lot, you acquire the following books.

Required Books:

For part of this class we will be working on the computer with statistical software. We will use the statistical programming language R. R is available for download here:. I would recommend you download R-Studio, which is a software that makes the use of R much easier. You can download R-Studio here:. Both R and R-Studio are free.

CLASSROOM BEHAVIOR, PARTICIPATION, & ELECTRONIC DEVICES:

I expect you to attend class unless circumstances prohibit you from doing so. If you must miss class, please let me know in advance. You are still responsible to do the readings and submit discussion questions and assignments, even if you are missing class. If you are sick, however, it is best to stay home.

I strongly encourage everybody to participate in class discussion. Please be respectful to your fellow class mates, do not interrupt them, and wait until called upon.

I strongly encourage you to not use a laptop in class, unless we are working together in R. Laptops have been shown to be a distraction not only to the students using them but also fellow class mates. A recent study has found that not having laptops in class can have a similar effect as hiring a SAT tutor. If you think you have good reasons for why you need to use a computer, however, you may do so.

In addition, please make sure your cell phones are on silent mode and refrain from using them during class time.

ABSENCES & LATE POLICY:

Except in the case of observance of a religious holiday, to be excused, the student must notify his or her instructor in writing (acknowledged e-mail message is acceptable) prior to the date of absence. In cases where advance notification is not feasible (e.g. accident or emergency) the student must provide notification by the end of the second working day after the absence. This notification should include an explanation of why the notice could not be sent prior to the class. Accommodations sought for absences due to the observance of a religious holiday can be sought either prior or after the absence, but not later than two working days after the absence. Legitimate circumstances include religious holidays, illness, serious family emergencies and participation in group activities sponsored by the University, etc. See http://student-rules.tamu.edu/rule07 for additional information.

All assignments are due on their due date at the beginning of class. Unexcused late work will be penalized by a 7.5 percentage point deduction for each 24hrs your work is late. For example, if you hand in the assignment on the same day it is due, but after class, your maximum score will be 92.5%. If you hand in your assignment more than 24hrs late, e.g., 1:45 pm the next day, your maximum score will be 85%, after 48hrs it would be 77.5%, and so on. Late work will be excused only in the case of university-excused absences. Only under extreme circumstance will I make exceptions to these rules.

RE-GRADING POLICY:

Students that want to appeal a grade received on an exam or assignment must submit a regrading request in written form (e.g., email). This request has to be turned in within five working days after the graded exams or assignments are returned to the class. The written statement must explain exactly why the student believes the current grade is incorrect. I will then regrade the entire assignment extra carefully. NOTE, as a consequence your grade may go up or down.

COMMUNICATION:

The best place to ask questions is in the classroom. If your question is not related to class material or relevant to other students, we can discuss it after class. I encourage you to visit my office hours to discuss any difficulties with the readings or class.

You can generally expect me to reply to emails within 24 hours during the work week.

DISABILITY:

All discussions will remain confidential. University policy is in accordance with the Americans with Disabilities Act Policy Statement. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) is a federal anti-discrimination statute that provides comprehensive civil rights protection for persons with disabilities. Among other things, this legislation requires that all students with disabilities be guaranteed a learning environment that provides for reasonable accommodation of their disabilities. If you believe you have a disability requiring an accommodation, please contact Disability Services, currently located in the Disability Services building at the Student Services at White Creek complex on west campus or call 979-845-1637. For additional information, visit http://disability.tamu.edu.

Reasonable accommodations will be made for all students with disabilities, but it is the student’s responsibility to inform the instructor early in the term. Do not wait until just before an exam to decide you want to inform the instructor of a learning disability; any accommodations for disabilities must be arranged well in advance.

DIVERSITY POLICY:

The Department of Political Science supports the Texas A&M University commitment to diversity, and welcomes individuals from any racial, ethnic, religious, age, gender, sexual orientation, class, disability, and nationality. (See http://diversity.tamu.edu/. In the spirit of this vital commitment, in this course each voice in the classroom has something of value to contribute to all discussions.

Everyone is expected to respect the different experiences, beliefs and values expressed by fellow students and the instructor, and will engage in reasoned discussion that refrains from derogatory comments about other people, cultures, groups, or viewpoints.

Changes to Syllabus

I reserve the right to update/modify/clarify the syllabus with advance notification.

Class Schedule

Week 1 (01/14)

Is the science of comparative politics possible?

Readings:

(1/21): No Class; MLK day

Week 2 (01/28): Concepts & Measurement

Readings:

Applications:

Additional Readings:

Week 3 (02/04): Models and Theory

Readings:

Applications:

Reviews:

  1. Niels
  2. Joo Won

Week 4 (02/11): Case Selection

Readings:

Additional Readings:

Reviews:

  1. Lauren
  2. Emily

Week 5 (02/18): Case Studies & Analytical Narratives (virtual visit by David Skarbek)

Presentation: Niels, Swarup

Readings:

Applications (pick one):

Additional Readings:

Reviews:

Paper 1

  1. Rena
  2. Christy

Paper 2

  1. Andrea
  2. John

Week 6 (02/25): Concepts of Causal Inference

Readings:

Additional readings:

Reviews:

  1. Jongwoo
  2. Ali

Week 7 (03/04): Discovering Natural Experiments & Diff-in-Diffs

Presentation: Rena, Christy

Readings:

Applications (pick two):

Additional Readings:

Reviews:

  1. Swarup
  2. Emily

(03/11) No Class; Spring Break

Week 8 (03/18) Text as Data (visit by Molly Roberts)

Presentation: Jongwoo & John

Readings:

Applications (pick one):

Additional Readings:

Reviews:

Paper 1

  1. Niels
  2. Rena

Paper 2

  1. Andrea
  2. Nasim

Week 9 (03/25) Regression Discontinuity (virtual visit by Pablo Querubin)

Presentation: Joo Won & Andrea

Submit Introduction/Research Motivation

Readings:

Applications (pick two):

Additional readings:

Reviews:

  1. Ali
  2. Maxwell

Week 10 (04/01) Instrumental Variables

Presentation: Emily & Ali

Readings:

Applications (pick two):

Additional readings:

Reviews:

  1. Lauren
  2. Nasim

Week 11 (04/08) Experiments (visit by Jessica Gottlieb)

Presentation: Maxwell

Readings:

Applications (pick two):

Additional Readings:

Reviews:

  1. Swarup
  2. Christy

Week 12 (04/15) Surveys & Survey Experiments (virtual visit by Jason Lyall)

Presentation: Lauren & Nasim

Readings:

Applications (pick two):

Reviews:

Paper 1:

  1. Joo Won
  2. Jongwoo

Paper 2:

  1. Maxwell
  2. John

Week 13 (04/22) Combining Quantitative and Qualitative Evidence

Readings:

Applications (pick one):

Week 14 (04/29) Research Design Presentations

Week 15 (05/06)

Final Research Design & NSF Proposal Project Description due